[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.prolek.cz\/mohl-megalodon-prezit-az-dodnes\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.prolek.cz\/mohl-megalodon-prezit-az-dodnes\/","headline":"Mohl megalodon p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt a\u017e dodnes?","name":"Mohl megalodon p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt a\u017e dodnes?","description":"Temn\u00e9 hlubiny oce\u00e1n\u016f dr\u00e1\u017ed\u00ed ji\u017e po stalet\u00ed p\u0159edstavivost lid\u00ed. Dnes je v\u0161ak naprost\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina z\u00a0nich velmi dob\u0159e prozkoum\u00e1na, a proto m\u016f\u017eeme odpov\u011bd\u011bt i na ot\u00e1zku, zda mohlo n\u011bkter\u00e9 ze zn\u00e1m\u00fdch prehistorick\u00fdch vodn\u00edch zv\u00ed\u0159at p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt a\u017e do dne\u0161n\u00edch dn\u016f. \u00a0 Jedn\u00edm z\u00a0hork\u00fdch kandid\u00e1t\u016f je v\u00a0mysl\u00edch mnoha lid\u00ed megalodon. Tento ob\u0159\u00ed \u017eralok, dosahuj\u00edc\u00ed d\u00e9lky a\u017e \u0161edes\u00e1t metr\u016f, […]","datePublished":"2022-02-17","dateModified":"2023-04-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.prolek.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.prolek.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/15c4177f6d86975c976af12ba80b10af7add2f97f8786f8cf1596253472c0ea7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/15c4177f6d86975c976af12ba80b10af7add2f97f8786f8cf1596253472c0ea7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"prolek.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.prolek.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/megalodon1.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.prolek.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/megalodon1.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.prolek.cz\/mohl-megalodon-prezit-az-dodnes\/","about":["V\u011bda"],"wordCount":437,"articleBody":"Temn\u00e9 hlubiny oce\u00e1n\u016f dr\u00e1\u017ed\u00ed ji\u017e po stalet\u00ed p\u0159edstavivost lid\u00ed. Dnes je v\u0161ak naprost\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina z\u00a0nich velmi dob\u0159e prozkoum\u00e1na, a proto m\u016f\u017eeme odpov\u011bd\u011bt i na ot\u00e1zku, zda mohlo n\u011bkter\u00e9 ze zn\u00e1m\u00fdch prehistorick\u00fdch vodn\u00edch zv\u00ed\u0159at p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt a\u017e do dne\u0161n\u00edch dn\u016f.\u00a0Jedn\u00edm z\u00a0hork\u00fdch kandid\u00e1t\u016f je v\u00a0mysl\u00edch mnoha lid\u00ed megalodon. Tento ob\u0159\u00ed \u017eralok, dosahuj\u00edc\u00ed d\u00e9lky a\u017e \u0161edes\u00e1t metr\u016f, \u017eil p\u0159ed statis\u00edci a\u017e miliony let. Ofici\u00e1ln\u011b je pova\u017eov\u00e1n za vyhynul\u00e9ho, av\u0161ak st\u00e1le se najdou lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee se s\u00a0n\u00edm setkali. A mnoz\u00ed tuto ud\u00e1lost dokonce zdokumentovali, a\u0165 u\u017e pomoc\u00ed fotoapar\u00e1t\u016f \u010di kamer. Jak spolehliv\u00e9 jsou v\u0161ak tyto zpr\u00e1vy?\u00a0\u00a0Nejprve se mus\u00edme pod\u00edvat, co byl tento druh vlastn\u011b za\u010d. M\u011bl podobn\u00fd habitat jako dne\u0161n\u00ed \u017eralok b\u00edl\u00fd, tedy m\u011bl\u010d\u00ed, tepl\u00e9 pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed vody. \u017divil se velk\u00fdmi rybami a savci, jako byly jin\u00e9, men\u0161\u00ed druhy \u017eralok\u016f \u010di velryby, kter\u00e9 v\u00a0t\u00e9 dob\u011b nedosahovaly ani zdaleka takov\u00fdch rozm\u011br\u016f jako dnes.\u00a0Ji\u017e to by n\u00e1m m\u011blo d\u00e1t odpov\u011b\u010f na na\u0161i ot\u00e1zku \u2013 nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9, aby existoval takto velk\u00fd druh, \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed v\u00a0tepl\u00fdch pob\u0159e\u017en\u00edch vod\u00e1ch, a nebyl d\u016fkladn\u011b zdokumentov\u00e1n. N\u00e1mitka, \u017ee jej m\u016f\u017eeme nal\u00e9zt v\u00a0hlubin\u00e1ch oce\u00e1nu, neobstoj\u00ed \u2013 megalodon by nebyl schopen vydr\u017eet tak n\u00edzk\u00e9 teploty, nemluv\u011b o tlaku, kter\u00fd v\u00a0t\u011bchto hloubk\u00e1ch p\u016fsob\u00ed. To je jako kdybychom hledali nap\u0159\u00edklad geparda na\u00a0Antarktid\u011b \u2013 jde p\u0159ece o suchozemsk\u00e9 zv\u00ed\u0159e, ne?\u00a0\u00a0Dal\u0161\u00edm d\u016fkazem jeho vyhynut\u00ed je v\u00fdvoj velryb, ke kter\u00e9mu do\u0161lo po zmizen\u00ed jejich p\u0159irozen\u00e9ho pred\u00e1tora. Pr\u00e1v\u011b to jim toti\u017e umo\u017enilo dos\u00e1hnout takov\u00fdch velikost\u00ed a tvar\u016f, jak\u00e9 zn\u00e1me dnes. Nav\u00edc, pokud by n\u011bco mimo \u010dlov\u011bka st\u00e1le decimovalo jejich populace, rozhodn\u011b bychom si toho v\u0161imli.\u00a0Dobr\u00e1, pro\u010d ale tento druh vyhynul? Odpov\u011b\u010f zn\u00ed, \u017ee jednodu\u0161e nedok\u00e1zal konkurovat men\u0161\u00edm, rychlej\u0161\u00edm a mr\u0161tn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm druh\u016fm \u017eralok\u016f, kter\u00e9 byly nejen \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159i lovu, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 tak\u00e9 nepot\u0159ebovaly tolik potravy.\u00a0Je tedy pot\u0159eba se sm\u00ed\u0159it s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee tohoto ob\u0159\u00edho \u017eraloka dnes ji\u017e nenajdeme. Pokud by st\u00e1le existoval, pak bychom jej d\u00edky jeho chov\u00e1n\u00ed i prost\u0159ed\u00ed, ve kter\u00e9m \u017eil, u\u017e d\u00e1vno objevili.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                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